The Name Cheesman in Brighton, Sussex

last updated 13/7/2009

The name Cheesman, and its variants Cheeseman, Chieseman, etc., are very common in Sussex, and particularly around Brighton. There is apparently no particular reason for this other than the mundane connection with making cheese!

When I started researching my family history I soon found that the names on my mother's side were more interesting than my own. I soon established that my Cheesman family were from Brighton, where they had played an important part in the life of the town up to the end of the Victorian era, and I started recording the name wherever it cropped up in that area. I now have quite a database, but it is still astonishing how often I come across the name with no apparent connection with any of the local families. Of course, one day I may find the magic links that tie all these families into one large clan!

On this page I have listed briefly some of the interesting families I have found. I would be glad to exchange information with others researching this subject - please click here

John Hoare

On my links page you will find useful research links, including the Cheeseman One-Name Study


 

The Builders

My family included local builders who were responsible for many local Churches, as well as Civic and large scale domestic projects. They also had an interest in cement manufacture and coal supply, and were prominent in the running of the town.

An Edwardian postcard of the Church of St. John's-sub-Castro, Lewes, Sussex


The Captains
There was a Francis Cheesman, who found fame in 1821, by saving the life of the 'celebrated aeronaut' (baloonist) Mr. Charles Green, when he came down in the sea. Francis was first mate and in control of the steam packet 'Thomas', and steered the boat into the silk of the partially deflated and uncontrollable baloon, thus letting the remaining air out, and making it possible to pull the gentleman on to the ship. (Click here to read a transcript) Francis apparently became a steam packet Captain in his own right, on the Brighton-Dieppe run from the Chain Pier, and he was followed by his son James.

When he was in his seventies James was Captain of the pleasure steamer 'Brighton' for its last six years. This vessel was reported as being patronised by the Princess Royal and the Duke of Fife, and carrying 33,333 passengers in one season.

Unfortunately, references to Captains often fail to give Christian names, so it is hard to be definitive.

There is more information in the Brighton Fishing Museum archive.

Also, if you don't mind practicing your French, there is an interesting History of the Brighton-Dieppe line (later to be the Newhaven -Dieppe line), which mentions Captain Cheesman in connection with two of the line.


an early photograph of the West pier - from the archive of the West Pier Trust

 

The first Pier Master of the West Pier
The first pier master of the West Pier was William Alfred Cheesman, who was also a proprietor of bathing machines, as was his father Robert. William was awarded medals for life-saving. One of William's six children, Harry, was recorded as artist and photographer in 1881. Visit the West Pier's website

There is more information in the Brighton Fishing Museum archive.

 


China dealers
There were three generations of Cheesman who ran a china shop in North Street - the number changes over the years, but this could be due to renumbering. First entry is William in 1824, last is William Oliver, in 1885. There currently appear to be two intertwined lines of these china merchants, but I'm sure that further research would resolve this to one family.

I have been told that the company was known as 'Cheesman Goss' and had a considerable reputation. apparently their products occasionally appear on E-bay and sell for substantial amounts. I would be very interested to hear about this.


The Cheesman Family in Meeting house Lane

Several generations of Cheesmans live in adjoining houses in Meeting House lane, starting with Peircy Cheesman, born sometime before 1759. The family may well have been related to the china dealers. Unfortunately, with each generation the ownership of the houses became more confused, and the sorry story ended with a legal action taken by Ann Rhone, (nee Cheesman) against her own offspring in 1877.

The houses later became part of Hanningtons Department Store.


 

The Miller of Portslade

William Cheesman owned the windmill in North Street, Portslade, just North of Brighton from 1785. On his death it passed into the hands of the Peters family until it became unsafe and was demolished in 1882. The family relationships are complicated and sometimes uncertain - visit "The Peters story"


 

Shell fishmongers and the oyster bar
There was a Jonathan who ran a tobacconists at 4, Pool Lane, in 1832. By 1846 this had become a shell fishmongers, and Pool Lane was Pool Valley. By 1862 this had been passed on to a Charles Cheesman. By 1884 Charles was running a branch a 19, East Street, while the Pool Valley address was also recorded as 'oyster rooms', run by E. Cheesman. There is a footnote to this story - there is a reference in 'Life in Brighton', by Clifford Musgrave that Cheesmans Oyster Bar was later run by Harriet, Charles' widow, who refused to serve King Edward until he put out his cigar!


 

Shipowners and the Fishing Fleet

My family owned and operated several merchant ships through the mid 1800's. They also often appear in local newspaper reports of the fishing catch, with especial reference to mackerel.

Find out more on my Cheesman Shipowners page

a Victorian style ship


 

The Town Crier
Samuel Cheesman was town crier at least from 1838, when he succeeded George Cherriman, to 1868. He had seven children, and I would expect his family to have been involved in the life of the town, but I have found little evidence of this.


The American Connection
I have recently discovered that one of my ancestors settled in America, and there is a flourishing branch of the family there. I have a page for this line, and I also host Vicki Morrison's Family Biography.


Over to You!
If you would like to add a paragraph about an interesting Cheesman or Cheeseman family in the Brighton area, perhaps with a link to your own site, contact me!


return to Cheesman Family Builders

return to John Hoare's family history page